Einführung in ZFS, Teil 4

Author: | Posted in Solaris 2 Comments

Weiter gehts mit dem ZFS Special, dieses mal Hardware Fehler:

Um einen Hardware Fehler zu simulieren, habe ich aus dem JBOD eine Disk während dem Betrieb entfernt

Apr 10 10:38:02 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:02 newponit        SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command failed (5)
Apr 10 10:38:04 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:04 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:06 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:06 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:06 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:06 newponit        SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command failed (5)
Apr 10 10:38:08 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:08 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:08 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:08 newponit        SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command failed (5)
Apr 10 10:38:10 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:10 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:13 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:13 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:15 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:15 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:17 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:17 newponit        disk not responding to selection
Apr 10 10:38:18 newponit scsi: WARNING: /pci@1f,4000/scsi@5/sd@a,0 (sd52):
Apr 10 10:38:18 newponit        disk not responding to selection

SUNW-MSG-ID: ZFS-8000-D3, TYPE: Fault, VER: 1, SEVERITY: Major
EVENT-TIME: Tue Apr 10 10:38:38 CEST 2007
PLATFORM: SUNW,Ultra-60, CSN: -, HOSTNAME: newponit
SOURCE: zfs-diagnosis, REV: 1.0
EVENT-ID: 2ed00edd-5d3f-e4bc-b09b-fc9c5dd449cf
DESC: A ZFS device failed.  Refer to http://sun.com/msg/ZFS-8000-D3 for more information.
AUTO-RESPONSE: No automated response will occur.
IMPACT: Fault tolerance of the pool may be compromised.
REC-ACTION: Run 'zpool status -x' and replace the bad device.

Bei parallel SCSI Systemen kann es unter Umständen einige Minuten dauern, bis es einen Timeout gibt und die Disk als Failed angezeigt wird:

root@newponit # zpool status
pool: pool0
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices could not be opened.  Sufficient replicas exist for
the pool to continue functioning in a degraded state.
action: Attach the missing device and online it using 'zpool online'.
see: http://www.sun.com/msg/ZFS-8000-D3
scrub: none requested
config:

NAME         STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
pool0        DEGRADED     0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t0d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t8d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t1d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t9d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     DEGRADED     0     0     0
c1t2d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t10d0  UNAVAIL    268 1.24K     0  cannot open
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t3d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t11d0  ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

Nachdem die neue Disk ins JBOD eingeschoben wurde, muss man diese nur noch aktivieren:

root@newponit # zpool replace pool0 c5t10d0

Da ZFS genau weiss, welche Daten gesynct werden müssen, geht das wiedereinbinden denkbar schnell. Nach nicht mal 5 Minuten war die Disk wieder in Betrieb:

root@newponit # zpool status
pool: pool0
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered.  The pool will
continue to function, possibly in a degraded state.
action: Wait for the resilver to complete.
scrub: resilver in progress, 77.35% done, 0h0m to go
config:

NAME               STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
pool0              DEGRADED     0     0     0
mirror           ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t0d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t8d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror           ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t1d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t9d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror           DEGRADED     0     0     0
c1t2d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
replacing      DEGRADED     0     0     0
c5t10d0s0/o  UNAVAIL    268 1.24K     0  cannot open
c5t10d0      ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror           ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t3d0         ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t11d0        ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors
root@newponit # zpool status
pool: pool0
state: ONLINE
scrub: resilver completed with 0 errors on Tue Apr 10 10:57:34 2007
config:

NAME         STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
pool0        ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t0d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t8d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t1d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t9d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t2d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t10d0  ONLINE       0     0     0
mirror     ONLINE       0     0     0
c1t3d0   ONLINE       0     0     0
c5t11d0  ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors
Comments
  1. Posted by Lukas Beeler
  2. Posted by ihsan

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